Erzurum, located in eastern Turkey, has a climate that is suitable for mosquito breeding throughout the year due to its cold winters and mild summers. Mosquito activity is most prevalent from late spring to early autumn, with peak activity in July and August. Although not as severe as in some other regions of Turkey, residents and visitors should take precautions to avoid mosquito bites and reduce the risk of mosquito-borne diseases.

The most common mosquito species found in Erzurum are Culex, Aedes, and Anopheles. Culex mosquitoes are abundant and known for causing nuisance bites, especially in the evenings. Aedes mosquitoes, capable of transmitting diseases like dengue fever and Zika virus, are less common in the area. Anopheles mosquitoes, which can transmit malaria, are rare in Erzurum. Local authorities and health organizations actively monitor and control mosquito populations through larvicide treatments and public awareness campaigns.

It is not necessary to get vaccinated for any mosquito-borne diseases before visiting Erzurum, Turkey. The region is not as high-risk for diseases like malaria, dengue fever, or Zika virus compared to other parts of the world. However, travelers should still take precautions to prevent mosquito bites, such as using insect repellent, wearing long sleeves and pants, and staying indoors during peak mosquito activity times.

Mosquito-borne diseases in the area

Further information